Luby JG-1602 Sewing Machine
Names of parts and accessories
This section provides the names of JG-1602 parts and accessories.
After purchasing the product, make sure you have all parts.
Accessories (included)
Sewing basics
Let’s try making a straight stitch, the most basic kind of sewing.
- Make sure the upper thread and the bobbin thread have been correctly installed.
See pages 11 to 12 for instructions about threading the upper thread and the bobbin thread. - Turn the hand wheel toward you (counterclockwise) to raise the take-up lever and the needle to their highest position. Pull the upper thread and the bobbin thread together so they come out behind the needle by about 10 cm. Make sure that the upper thread and the bobbin thread come out beneath the pressure foot.
- Turn the pattern selection dial to select the stitch pattern.
When rotating the Pattern selection dial, make sure the needle is in the raised position. Here, “A” sets the machine for “straight stitch.”
- Raise the presser foot and place the fabric under it.
When you use the sewing machine for the first time, remove the test piece (this is a piece of fabric used for test sewing when the machine is shipped from the factory).
- Turn the hand wheel toward you (counterclockwise) to lower the needle to the position where you wish to start sewing.
- Lower the presser foot lifter to fasten the fabric.
- Make sure that the Foot pedal / Automatic switch is set to “
” and the adaptor is plugged in.
The light will illuminate when the adaptor is plugged in.
- Start sewing again while pressing the fabric gently.
How to use the foot pedal/ automatic switchStop the sewing machine /Foot pedal switch.
The machine will automatically run slowly.
The machine will automatically run quickly.
- When using the foot pedal(one speed foot pedal), make sure the Foot pedal/Automatic switch is “
” position. The machine will run only while you are pressing the pedal with your foot.
- When you have finished sewing, rotate the hand wheel toward you (counterclockwise) to raise the needle and the take-up lever, and the presser foot lifter.
- Remove the fabric and cut the thread with the thread cutter.
Hints: If the thread is caught and you cannot remove the fabric, rotate the hand wheel back and forth slightly to make it easier to remove the thread and the fabric.
Note
- When reverse stitching
The machine will sew in reverse only while the reverse lever is pushed down.
* The thread is unlikely to become loose if you reverse stitch when you start or end sewing. - When changing sewing direction
Stop the sewing machine.
- Lower the needle by turning the hand wheel toward you (counterclockwise) to insert the needle into the cloth.
- Raise the presser foot lifter to raise the presser foot.
- Rotate the fabric
- Lower the presser foot lifter to begin sewing again.
Various types of sewing
You can choose from 12 different stitches by turning the pattern selection dial.
If you want to change the stitch while sewing
- Stop the machine, rotate the hand wheel toward you (counterclockwise), and move the take-up lever and the needle to their highest position.
Caution
Do not turn the pattern selector dial while the machine is running or while the needle is in the fabric. Doing so can result in the machine damage. - Turn the pattern selection dial to align with the mark indicating the desired stitch.
Hints
- Stitches can be used when sewing two layers of fabric, too.
- The straight stitch is best when you are sewing soft fabrics or silks.
When sewing tubular items
Slide tubular items like sleeves and trouser legs over the arm so you can sew them.
Hints
It is helpful to remove the auxiliary table when you sew tubular items like sleeves.
Buttonhole sewing
You can sew buttonholes by using the buttonhole presser foot accessory. We recommend that you sew a few pieces before you sew actual material.
Install the buttonhole presser foot.t
- Raise the presser foot and lift the needle to its highest position.
- Raise the presser foot lifter and remove the presser foot.
- Hold the buttonhole presser foot and place it under the holder.
Align the presser foot pin so it lines up right under the holder. - Lower the presser foot to lower the presser foot holder.
- Raise the presser foot lock lever to secure the presser foot to the presser holder.
- Raise the presser foot lifter, pass the upper thread and the bobbin thread through the buttonhole presser foot so they come out from the side.
Sewing buttonhole
- Using tailor’s chalk, mark the position of the buttonhole on the fabric.
- Attach the buttonhole presser foot and place the fabric beneath the presser foot.
- Draw both of needle and the bobbin thread to the left. The slider frame of a buttonhole is removable. Move the slider frame toward you so that the top mark on the slider meets the start mark.
- Choose the buttonhole length as per your requirement by stopping the slider frame movement. Please see the following picture.
- Lower the presser foot lifter and make sure the needle is in its high position.
- Select Pattern selection dial to “G” to sew right side bar tack.
- Select Pattern selection dial to “H” to sew back bar tack for 4 or 5 stitches.
- Select Pattern selection dial to “I” to sew left side 8 bar tack until the needle reaches the stitches sew in step 6.
- Select Pattern selection dial to “H” to sew front bar 9 tack for 4 or 5 stitches.
Hints: 2 4 Your sewing will be neater if you guide the fabric as it passes through the machine.
- Caution: Stop the sewing machine and raise the needle and the thread tension lever to their highest positions when you rotate the pattern selection dial. Turning the dial while the machine is running can damage the machine.
- When you have finished sewing, pull the fabric and cut the thread.
- To keep the thread from unraveling, pull out the upper thread from the rear of the fabric and tie it off with the bobbin thread.
- Insert a dress pin in front of the bar tacking and use a standard seam ripper to cut the buttonhole open.
Caution
Be careful not to put your hand in front of the seam ripper. Doing so can result in injury.
Troubleshooting
When you think the machine may be malfunctioning due to problems while you are using it, check the following:
The lamp does not illuminate.
Cause
- No power supply.
Solution
- Turn the power supply switch ON and supply power.
The machine runs slowly.
Cause
- AC adaptor is not installed correctly.
Solution
- Make sure the AC adaptor is oriented correctly and reinstall it. See page 5.
The machine does not run.
Cause
- AC adaptor is dead.
Solution
- Install the new AC adaptor
Stitches are not regular.
Cause
- Upper thread not threaded correctly.
- The needle is bent.
- Dust buildup in the bobbin case.
Solution
- Correctly thread the upper thread. See page 10.
- Remove the old needle, install a new needle. See page 12.
- Clean the bobbin case.
Bobbin thread does not come out of the bobbin.
Cause
- Out of bobbin thread.
- Incorrect threading.
Solution
- Wind thread onto the bobbin or install a loaded bobbin. See pages 9 to 10 for reference.
- Thread the needle correctly (from the front).
The thread keeps breaking.
Cause
- Knots and tangles in the thread.
- The upper thread or bobbin thread is threaded incorrectly.
- The needle is bent.
- The needle was incorrectly installed.
- Too much thread tension.
Solution
- Use scissors to cut out thread knots and tangles.
- For the upper thread, see page 9. For bobbin thread, see page 10 to thread the machine correctly.
- Remove the old needle, install the new needle. See page 11.
- Install the needle correctly. See page 11.
- Turn the upper thread adjustment dial for 3-5 degrees and loosen thread tension. See page 12.
Stitches are loose or uneven.
Cause
- The upper thread does not feed properly from the thread spool.
- The upper thread is too loose.
Solution
- Reinstall the spool and make sure the spool turns smoothly. See page 12.
Needle breaks
Cause Solution
- The needle is bent or deformed.
- The needle was incorrectly installed.
- Needle clamp screw is loose.
Solution
- Remove the old needle, install a new needle. See page 11.
- Install the needle correctly. See page 11.
- Firmly tighten the needle clamp screw. See page 11.
The threat gets tangled and does not work.
Cause
- The thread gets tangled inside.
Solution
- Turn off the power and slowly turn the pulley toward you to pull out the tangled thread.
The needle gets stuck in thick fabric.
Cause
- The needle does not penetrate smoothly.
Solution
- Set the operating switch to STOP, turn the pulley toward you, try making 2-3 stitches, and then move the operating switch.
Stitch (thread tension) is out of adjustment.
Cause
- Using a non-metallic bobbin.
Solution
- Use a metal bobbin.
The needle hits the needle plate or the foot presser
Cause
- The needle is bent or deformed
Solution
- Install a new needle
Specifications
- Power supply: DC 6V 1.2A
- Weight: About 2.5 kg
- Size (LxWxH): 32x13x30 (cm)
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